Petroleum Economist
BP, Equinor and Shell heap pressure on peers
The firms’ Russian exits will make remaining in the country difficult to justify for other IOCs
French economy minister to talk to TotalEnergies and Engie
The major has failed to go as far as European IOC peers
War in Europe reinforces logic for tapping North Sea gas
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has underscored the urgency for the Netherlands, and Europe more widely, to exploit its domestic gas resources, Nogepa chief tells Petroleum Economist
Indies seek partners in Gambia
The independent oil and gas firms active in the country’s promising offshore are looking to farm out their assets as they seek to pursue further exploratory and drilling work
Letter from South America: Outlier Ecuador offers alternative path
The country has been working to attract renewed upstream foreign investment since quitting Opec
March 2022
The March 2022 issue of Petroleum Economist is out now!
Dutch oil and gas sector drafting energy transition pledge
The Netherlands wants to be the cleanest place in the world to produce offshore gas and to play its part in the energy transition by leading CCS and hydrogen projects, says chairman of Dutch oil and gas lobby group
Aramco pursues downstream agenda
The Saudi titan’s renewed plans to lock in demand through downstream developments coincide with consumers seeking to guarantee supply
Chevron buys US biofuels firm REG for $3.15bn
US oil and gas company says deal will speed progress towards 2030 renewable fuel production target
TotalEnergies aims to develop US offshore wind on both coasts
Following a successful bid in a New York auction, the major has bought bidding partner EnBW’s North American portfolio
ExxonMobil and OMV back out of Russian projects
The US major is withdrawing from Sakhalin 1 while OMV is dropping a proposed Gazprom deal
Neptune says CCS can take it beyond net-zero by 2030
UK-based independent oil and gas producer says CCS capacity can exceed scope one and three emissions by end of decade
IEA coordinates crude stock release
The intergovernmental body is trying to cool the crude market
Licensing round March update
The industry's most comprehensive list of current and recent rounds for onshore and offshore licences
Iran or pump prices: Biden’s thankless choice
The US president may opt to do a JCPOA deal as a lesser evil than expensive gasoline
Letter from Southeast Asia: Pttep unlikely to quit Myanmar
The fallout from Myanmar’s coup may not be enough to discourage the Thai state-owned firm
Shell warns of renewables cost inflation
Company closely monitoring rising costs of wind turbines and batteries, CEO Ben van Beurden says
South Korea’s Moon backs nuclear power
Outgoing president reverses anti-nuclear stance amid supply concerns following invasion of Ukraine
LNG buyers under pressure to adapt
Expectations for robust demand growth and constrained supply mean LNG buyers and policymakers will increasingly need to mitigate wild price swings
IEA crisis plan calls for faster renewables rollout
Agency also urges action to switch to non-Russian gas as security of supply tops policy agenda
Energy firms reluctant to cut Russian gas
European utilities are divesting from some Russian interests, but decisions on gas supply will require new sanctions
Arrow targets Colombian expansion
Canadian indie has plans to quickly increase its production in the Latin American country, says CEO Marshall Abbott
IOG completes UK gas reception facilities
Producer set to bring on new UKCS volumes amid yet another record-breaking price spike
Transition metals risk supply crunch in 2030s
Underinvestment and lengthening lead times for mining projects are hampering supply growth needed to meet demand, Wood Mackenzie says
Canada’s pipeline problems continue to worsen
Recent attack on Coastal Gaslink demonstrates the hostile environment for such projects
EU ETS prices fall sharply on Ukraine invasion
Combination of factors has led to EU allowances losing a third of their value, but bullish factors remain on the horizon
Namibia’s upstream poised for growth
Discovery in the Orange basin confirms Namibia’s hydrocarbon potential, says the country’s NOC
Taiwanese LNG plans advance
Environmental approval marks significant progress for import scheme
Uniper to honour Russian gas contracts
German utility writes off Nord Stream 2 investment but cites supply security for maintaining contractual supply
Petronas still driving Malaysia’s upstream
The state-owned firm is doing most of the running, but IOCs are also active as the country seeks to sustain both production and LNG exports in particular
US and UK ban Russian oil imports
The allies call a halt to deliveries, but Biden seems accepting that more exposed European countries will not follow suit
IEA underestimating Russian contractual expiry – Energy Aspects
Consultancy warns volumes that will go unrenewed this year are greater than Ten Point Plan assumes
EU plans to pivot from Russian gas
Switch to renewables and hydrogen aims to displace demand for Russian gas well before 2030
Costing a Russian oil supply gap
Analysts see potential for $200/bl+ if it becomes ever more difficult in practice for Western nations to buy crude from Russia
Europe faces transition trade-offs amid Russian crisis
More use of coal-fired power is likely in the short term, while new North Sea projects are not the answer, ETC chair Adair Turner tells Transition Economist
Global carbon emissions highest on record in 2021
Burning of coal to fuel economic recovery led to 6pc increase in emissions from 2020
Tullow continues search for Kenyan project partner
The Anglo-Irish independent is looking for more buy-in to progress its Lokichar/Turkana development
Russian aggression boosts China’s bargaining power
With the Putin administration hard-pressed by Western sanctions, Beijing may look to take advantage
Europe still hooked on Russian gas
LNG alone will not be enough to guarantee Europe’s energy security, and the continent may face demand destruction, analysts agree
South Africa’s cities seize renewables initiative
Municipalities are resorting to direct procurement as the government fails to narrow the generation gap
World needs $15tn scale-up of emissions removals – ETC
Combination of nature-based solutions and engineered technologies needed alongside decarbonisation to meet global climate goals, thinktank says in report
LNG optimisation in the spotlight
The growing prominence of LNG makes it vital to maximise production and energy efficiency at liquefaction facilities
Caution reigns in US shale
Even amid climbing oil prices and strong market backwardation, most US shale independents show little scope or intent to raise output in the short term
PE Live: Portfolio optimisation – transition pathways to net zero
Oil and gas companies are not short of options in terms of reaching net zero, but their portfolio decisions will determine the success of their transitions
Russia faces Sakhalin 3 technology headache
Sanctions could stymie the development of supply underpinning the country’s new Chinese commitment
China prioritises energy security
The issue took centre stage at the Communist Party’s annual ‘two sessions’ meetings on economic policy for the year ahead
IOG achieves first gas
UK independent flows SNS molecules to Bacton
Iraq’s oil cash bonanza masks deeper problems
Soaring oil prices are spurring renewed IOC investment but exposing infrastructure gaps
Chinese crude demand growth to slow
China’s demand is set to increase again this year, but at a slower pace after hitting yet another record high in 2021
Eco Atlantic expands Guyana acreage
The independent is doubling down on its investment in Guyana with the acquisition of JHI Associates
Equinor’s Russian retreat heightens self-sanctioning price spike fears
Consultancy Kpler suggests a slowdown in Russian flows might be about to show up in the data and is not priced in
Johnson reaffirms commitment to UKCS oil and gas
Prime minister sees a role for the basin in greater UK energy independence, as lobby group puts its head above the parapet on windfall tax calls
Businesses join net-zero pledge
One hundred more firms have signed a pledge to reach net-zero emissions by 2040, but more are needed, says former UN climate chief
RWE questions role of gas in transition
German utility is reviewing its fuel options for new generation capacity as the Ukraine war hits energy markets with full force, CEO Markus Krebber says
Gabon’s upstream moves forward
Independents see ongoing opportunities for expansion in the West African nation
EV firms embrace vehicle-to-grid charging
Technology can allow vehicles to charge overnight when rates and load are low, then provide electricity back to the grid during peak hours as well as during blackouts
Church of England investment funds lambast TotalEnergies
The French firm’s decision not to follow its peers’ lead on Russia is back in the spotlight
Pttep and Chevron increase Myanmar field stakes
The gap left by TotalEnergies’ withdrawal from the Yadana gas project is being filled by its former partners
Western Canada’s inactive wells back in the spotlight
Orphan wells are growing in number, but high oil prices may present a good opportunity to tackle the problem
French offshore wind pact calls for $44bn investment
Government and industry agree to target 18GW of operating capacity by 2035 as new Mediterranean floating project tender goes live
EU must drop gas from green taxonomy proposal – MEPs
European Parliament members say inclusion of gas in green finance taxonomy undermines response to invasion of Ukraine
Harbour bullish on UKCS drilling
The firm will add a fifth rig as it seeks to extend reserve life in the basin
Seplat denies ExxonMobil deal under threat
Acquisition of US major’s assets still on track, says Nigerian independent
Alfanar confirms $1.3bn UK SAF project
Saudi group to start construction next year on Teesside plant to produce sustainable aviation fuel from household and commercial waste
Energy transition to transform Asian refining
The move away from fossil fuels will cap refinery capacity expansion in Asia-Pacific, but petrochemical demand gives the sector options
Ukraine crisis muddies waters for clean shipping
The industry is reviewing the near-term risk of switching to new fuels as LNG prices surge amid Russia’s war in Ukraine, conference speakers warn
Ukib to focus on energy security and net zero – Sunak
The UK treasury-owned bank must balance investments between energy security and long-term decarbonisation, says finance minister
Shell seeks licences for 17GW of Brazilian offshore wind
Oil major files applications for projects in six states with potential to triple size of portfolio
Letter from Amsterdam: Dutch rediscover North Sea gas benefits
An increasingly import-dependent Netherlands is mulling fresh incentives for offshore gas exploration as the industry prepares to make energy transition pledges
Siberian Spring: Russia-China energy relations poised for growth
The fallout from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is likely to spur closer energy cooperation between Moscow and Beijing, although significant hurdles remain
Petronor seeks new Guinea-Bissau partner
Australia’s Far is withdrawing from the joint venture
Europe faces diesel crunch – Vitol
The Swiss trader is relatively sanguine on Europe replacing Russian crude, but the products puzzle is more challenging
Gunvor warns of ‘broken’ gas market
The European TTF benchmark is creaking under the strain of exceptional circumstances
Trafigura fears for emerging markets
The impact on Africa and Latin America of spiralling energy prices should not be ignored
Windfall taxes in Europe would hit renewables investment
Ad hoc interventions by governments would create regulatory uncertainty and deter investors, say energy firms
Asian refiners’ mixed response to Ukraine conflict
Chinese refiners are yet to buy more Russian crude, while other nations in Asia may help fill Europe’s shortfall in diesel supply, according to energy intelligence firm Vortexa
UK assesses projects for low-carbon clusters
Government names developments qualifying for evaluation for connection to East Coast, Hynet and reserve Scottish clusters
Marine fuel market enters troubled waters
Ripple effect from Russia’s war in Ukraine may result in significant supply disruption
BP partners with Marubeni for Japanese offshore wind push
The major will establish a local offshore wind development team in Tokyo
TotalEnergies launches defamation action against French presidential candidate
Green Party MEP had accused the firm of complicity in war crimes due to its stance on Russia’s invasion
ETS to remain heart of EU climate policy
Carbon border adjustments could encourage scheme’s influence in other regions, according to panel
Capital and technology could tip the Sino-Russian energy balance
Beijing is not just a key customer for Moscow’s energy in an unwelcoming world. It can bring other necessities to the table, but at a price
IEA given climate mandate
Ministers from 31 member countries give body new guiding principle of supporting decarbonisation efforts
Frontera aims to rebuild production
The Colombia-focused operator forecasts a partial rebound in production this year and is hopeful about exploration offshore Guyana
BP and Eni extend standalone JV model to Angola
Joint company will improve efficiency and result in cost savings, the firms say
SNP rows back on North Sea drilling opposition
Scotland’s largest political party recognises that the Ukraine crisis has changed the game
Aramco ready to splash cash upstream
Soaring annual profits to be channelled into unapologetic expansion of output capacity
BP plans $1.3bn expansion of UK EV charging network
Oil major’s announcement coincides with UK government pledge to support tenfold increase in number of charging points by 2030
Underinvestment hampers Trinidad’s LNG push
The country’s efforts to reverse declining gas production are starting to bear fruit, but will not be enough to alleviate the tight LNG market this year
EU and US agree on LNG supply cooperation
The transatlantic partners pledge cooperation on supply, long-term contracts and infrastructure
Letter from South America: Ukraine crisis brings opportunities and costs
While the region’s crude producers stand to benefit from high prices, LNG importers will feel the pressure
Europe’s Russian gas reduction ambitions pose market threat
The desire to stop the flow of gas sales revenue to the murderous Putin regime is laudable. But it is not without significant challenges or risks
Canada commits to additional 200,000bl/d of crude
The country will pipe more oil, as well as more gas, to its southern neighbour by year-end
UK CCS projects at risk amid uncertainty over support
Pipeline of projects has potential to exceed government’s 2035 target, but greater clarity on policy needed to unlock investment, says Carbon Capture and Storage Association
Shell to invest up to £25bn in UK energy system
Firm will lay out more details about strategy in coming months as it looks to deploy recent profits to aid the transition
Chinese ETS faces data issues
Data quality and integrity must improve if world’s largest emissions trading system is to be effective in helping China achieve carbon targets, speakers tell event in Shanghai
Letter from the Middle East: Buyers call for more
Western countries want Mideast Gulf producers to boost output, but the options are limited
Crude: The $225/bl bull’s view
Doug King of fund manager and commodity trader RCMA sees far greater upside than down in the oil market
Russia and China in it for the long term
The relationship is likely to weather any temporary turbulence, even as it becomes ever more structurally unbalanced
What China and India did next
The appetite of the two East of Suez economies for Russian oil may prove crucial
SSE rules out fossil fuel divestment in transition
UK energy company will retain unabated gas-fired power plants to support security of supply as it expands renewable portfolio, according to new net-zero transition strategy
Greenwashing disputes on the rise
Government enforcement actions and civil suits alleging greenwashing are increasing through a myriad of different laws, including securities regulations and consumer protection legislation
Greenwashing disputes on the rise (1)
Government enforcement actions and civil suits alleging greenwashing are increasing through a myriad of different laws, including securities regulations and consumer protection legislation
EU complains to WTO over UK’s CfD scheme
UK will rigorously contest EU’s claim that scheme’s local content criteria are discriminatory
Canada’s potentially irrelevant energy policy conflict
Infrastructure constraints likely to restrict the country from substantially raising output to replace lost Russian barrels
Russia’s spot sales problem
Trading houses confirm they are not buying outside of term contracts, leaving the question of who will lift Russian barrels
Tokenisation offers new path to the energy transition
Tokenisation can play a key role in the growth of blockchain applications in the energy transition by enabling the recording and representation of assets such as carbon and renewable power certificates
Tokenisation offers new path to the energy transition (1)
Tokenisation can play a key role in the growth of blockchain applications in the energy transition by enabling the recording and representation of assets such as carbon and renewable power certificates
Signs of life in Saudi renewables
Progress on capacity auctions and carbon-free megaprojects signals fresh momentum in Kingdom’s clean power sector
Letter from Beijing: Covid relapse threatens demand
China’s rebounding appetite for energy is being undermined by fresh lockdowns and quarantine measures
Russia crisis will accelerate transition
Short-term increases in fossil fuel use will give way to an accelerated deployment of renewables
The oil market’s three key questions
The extent of lost Russian supply, what can step in and what happens to demand
Tanker market feels impact of Ukraine crisis
The tanker freight market is having to deal with sanctions, uncertainties and shifting trade flows in the aftermath of Russia’s invasion