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  4. Jan 2007

Petroleum Economist

Geoffrey Chandler, a former director of Shell International and founder chair of the Amnesty International UK Business Group, says companies with no moral basis do not deserve to survive and probably won't. Interview by Tom Nicholls
The outlook is brightening for Russia's independent gas producers. Domestic demand is growing and the government has begun slowly to deregulate pricing. But independents can only succeed if they build a good relationship with Gazprom, writes Isabel Gorst
Buffeted by political turmoil and US sanctions, Syria is attempting to stem a precipitous decline in oil production and boost gas output. James Gavin reports from Damascus
Despite concerted conservation efforts and energy-efficiency gains, electricity demand in the US continues to rise. Increased diversity in the fuel mix is essential to guarantee supply security, writes Anne Feltus
US refiners, benefiting from high utilisation rates and margins, are planning significant new capacity. But soaring construction and labour costs could delay, or deter, vital investment, writes Anne Feltus
The White House will not ratify the Kyoto treaty unless China and India accept limits on carbon emissions. But the actions of US businesses and individual states are undermining that position, reports Liz Bossley